Synthesis of a Novel Zinc(II) Porphyrin Complex, Halide Ion Reception, Catalytic Degradation of Dyes, and Optoelectronic Application

This work describes the synthesis of a novel zinc(II) porphyrin complex, namely [Meso-4α-tetra-(1,2,3-triazolyl)phenylporphyrinato]zinc(II) symbolized by 4α-[Zn(TAzPP)] (4), using the click chem. approach in the presence of copper iodide. All of the synthetic porphyrin species reported herein were fully characterized by elemental anal., IR spectroscopy, proton NMR, UV-visible spectroscopy, and fluorescence. To synthesize the 4α-[Zn(TAzPP)] complex (4), we produced 4α-Meso-tetra-o-nitrophenylporphyrin (H2TNO2PP) and 4α-meso-tetra-o-aminophenylporphyrin (4α-H2TNH2PP) (1) using known classic literature methods. This 4α atropisomer was converted to 4α-meso-tetra-o-azidophenylporphyrin (4α-H2TN3PP) (3) by reaction with sodium nitrite and sodium azide, and then it was metalated by Zn(II), leading to [4α-meso-tetra(2-azidophenyl)porphyrinate]zinc(II) (4α-[Zn(TN3PP)]) (3). The click chem. synthetic method was finally used to prepare 4α-[Zn(TAzPP)] (4). This new tetracoordinated zinc(II) porphyrin complex was prepared and characterized in order to: (i) produce a receptor for anion recognition and sensing application for Cl- and Br-; (ii) study the catalytic decomposition of rhodamine B (RhB) and methyl orange (MO) dyes; and (iii) determine the electronic characteristics as a photovoltaic device. Complex (4) formed 1:1 complex stoichiometric species with chloride and bromide halides and the average association constants of the 1:1 addicts were ∼ 103. The photodecomposition of RhB and MO dyes in the presence of complex (4) as a catalyst and mol. oxygen showed that complex (4) presented a photodegradation yield of approx. 70% and could be reused for five successive cycles without any obvious change in its catalytic activity. The current-voltage characteristics and impedance spectroscopy measurements of complex (4) confirmed that our zinc(II) metalloporphyrin could be used as a photovoltaic device.

Références

Titre
Synthesis of a Novel Zinc(II) Porphyrin Complex, Halide Ion Reception, Catalytic Degradation of Dyes, and Optoelectronic Application
Type de publication
Article de revue
Année de publication
2023
Revue
Crystals
Volume
13
Pagination
238
ISSN
2073-4352
Soumis le 5 septembre 2023